Fire Science Careers
How to Become a Fire Science Specialist
Fire fighter is the first step of a career ladder that, in many fire departments, includes battalion chief, assistant chief, deputy chief, and chief positions. The vast majority of fire scientists work for local governments, but some others work for federal and state agencies. Private fire fighting companies also hire a small number of workers.
Degree Programs and Training for Fire Science Career
You need an associate degree to qualify for the executive fire officer certification granted by the National Fire Academy. Many fire departments require a bachelor's degree in fire science for promotion to battalion chief, assistant chief, deputy chief, or chief.
Completing coursework or an associate degree in fire science may also improve your chances of being hired as a fire fighter. Some departments may require you to complete EMT training on your own as well.
Fire Science Career Certification and Licensing
Most fire departments require that fire fighters obtain EMT certification. Some states have fire fighting training and certification programs. These may be voluntary or required, depending on the state.y.
Fire Scientists' Earnings
These are the average 2006 base salaries for a variety of fire science positions:
| Job | Minimum Salary | Maximum Salary |
|---|---|---|
| Fire Chief | $73,000 | $95,000 |
| Deputy Chief | $66,000 | $84,000 |
| Assistant Fire Chief | $62,000 | $79,000 |
| Battalion Chief | $62,000 | $79,000 |
| Fire captain | $52,000 | $63,000 |
| Fire Lieutenant | $47,000 | $57,000 |
| Fire Prevention/Code Inspector | $46,000 | $58,000 |
| Engineer | $43,000 | $56,000 |
Fire Scientists' Employment Outlook
Although employment for fire fighting occupations is growing at an average rate, job candidates face keen competition because many people are attracted to this challenging and fulfilling career.
Source: Occupational Outlook Handbook, 2008-2009 Edition; Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor.