Special Education Teacher
Become a Special Education Teacher
Special Education Teachers serve children with all types of disabilities. Typically, they modify the standard curricula to meet the needs of the children they teach. For children with more serious disabilities, special education may help them attain life skills and literacy. Special education teachers work with students individually and in groups to:
- Identify and teach appropriate activities and materials
- Assign and grade schoolwork
- Assist with social and emotional development
- Establish communication with parents
- Prepare students for life after graduation
The vast majority of special education teachers work in public schools. Some work with infants and toddlers at their homes or preschools.
Developing an Individualized Education Program (IEP) for each of their students is an important task of the special education teacher. The IEP identifies goals that are appropriate for the student and may include a transition plan to help the student move on to the next phase of life that may include a higher education level or a job. Special education teachers work closely with parents, school administrators, and classroom teachers to develop and implement IEPs.
Required Education to Become a Special Education Teacher
Special education teachers must hold state licenses. All states require a bachelor's degree, completion of an approved teaching program, and practice teaching to qualify for this license. Additional requirements, such as passing an examination or obtaining a master's degree, vary from state to state.
Special Education Teacher Salary Range
Based on 2006 data, as an elementary school special education teacher you can expect to earn between $31,320 and up to more than $73,620 per year, with a median earning potential of $46,360.
As a middle school special education teacher you can expect to earn between $32,420 and up to more than $80,000 per year, with a median earning potential of $47,650 yearly.
As a secondary school special education teacher you can expect to earn between $38,910 and up to more than $78,000 per year, with a median earning potential of $48,330 yearly.